Water Damage: Causes and Types

What is Water Damage?

Water damage refers to the deterioration or destruction of property or belongings caused by the presence of water in areas where it should not be.

Causes of Water Damage

  • Leaking pipes or appliances
  • Roof leaks
  • Flooding due to heavy rainfall or natural disasters
  • Sewage backup
  • Condensation
  • Broken windows or doors
  • Poorly maintained gutters or downspouts

Types of Water Damage

  • Category 1: Clean Water - Originates from clean sources (e.g., broken water pipes, faucets)
  • Category 2: Grey Water - Originates from sources containing contaminants (e.g., toilet overflows, washing machines)
  • Category 3: Black Water - Originates from contaminated sources (e.g., sewage backups, floodwaters)

Is Water Damage the Same as Flood Damage?

Flood damage specifically refers to water damage caused by excessive water levels due to heavy rainfall, overflowing rivers or lakes, or other natural disasters. While it may be a type of water damage, flood damage typically involves larger-scale flooding and poses different challenges and consequences.